JEE Mains Physics Notes: Chapter-wise Links 2026

Prepare effectively for the JEE Main 2026 Physics Subject by using the power of these comprehensive revision notes. Download the PDF, integrate it into your study plan, and elevate your physics preparation. Download FREE JEE Main Physics Notes PDF for 2026 preparation. Get chapter-wise short notes, important formulas, syllabus weightage, Class 11 & 12 important chapters, PYQ strategy, and quick revision tips to crack JEE Main Physics with confidence. Physics is often a deciding factor in JEE Main 2026, and having the right revision notes can save you time, boost accuracy, and improve your score. To help you master concepts faster, Vedantu provides a FREE JEE Main Physics Notes PDF, created by expert master teachers. These notes cover the entire Class 11 & 12 Physics syllabus, with key formulas, chapter summaries, derivations, theory, shortcuts, and exam-oriented points — all in one place.

S. No Chapter Name Download Link
1 Units and Measurements Download PDF
2 Kinematics Download PDF
3 Laws of Motion Download PDF
4 Work, Energy and Power Download PDF
5 Rotational Motion Download PDF
6 Gravitation Download PDF
7 Properties of Solids and Liquids Download PDF
8 Thermodynamics Download PDF

Latest Updates

  • Limited Time Offer: JEE Main Test Series 2026
  • New Batch: Hinglish Batch for Class 12 & Droppers
  • Special Course: JEE Raftaar High Weightage Topic Course

Class 11 Physics: Most Important Chapters for JEE Mains Kinematics (Chapters 2 and 3: Motion in a Straight Line, Motion in a Plane)

Importance: Kinematics forms the foundation of mechanics, dealing with concepts of displacement, velocity, and acceleration in both one and two dimensions. Understanding these basics is crucial as they recur in more complex topics like dynamics and rotational motion.

Key Topics:

Equations of motion, relative velocity, and projectile motion. Laws of Motion (Chapter 4) Importance: Newton’s laws are fundamental to understanding dynamics. This chapter sets up the basis for studying forces, equilibrium, and applications in various real-life scenarios. Key Topics: Newton’s three laws, applications in pulleys, inclined planes, and friction. Work, Energy, and Power (Chapter 5) Importance: Concepts from this chapter such as work-energy theorem and conservation laws are frequently tested and essential for solving problems in mechanics. Key Topics: Work-energy theorem, potential energy, kinetic energy, power, and conservation of mechanical energy. Rotational Motion (Chapter 6: System of Particles and Rotational Motion) Importance: Rotational motion is complex yet essential for JEE. It builds upon earlier mechanics principles but applies them to rotating bodies, integrating inertia and torque. Key Topics: Moment of inertia, angular momentum, torque, and the analogy between translational and rotational motion. Gravitation (Chapter 7) Importance: Understanding gravitation is critical as it explains gravitational forces, orbits, and satellite motion, which are fundamental in physics. Key Topics: Newton’s law of gravitation, gravitational potential, Kepler’s laws, and satellite motion. Thermodynamics (Chapter 11) Importance: Thermodynamics concepts are widely applicable in both physics and chemistry. This chapter deals with the laws governing heat and energy transfer, essential in many physical systems. Key Topics: First and second laws of thermodynamics, Carnot engine, and entropy. Class 12 Physics: Most Important Chapters for JEE Mains Electrostatics (Chapters 1 and 2: Electric Charges and Fields, Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance) Importance: Electrostatics introduces electric fields, forces, and potentials, foundational concepts for understanding electrical circuits and electromagnetism. Key Topics: Coulomb’s law, electric field and potential, capacitance, and applications of Gauss’s law. Current Electricity (Chapter 3) Importance: This chapter focuses on electric current and circuit principles, which are key for problem-solving in electrical systems. Key Topics: Ohm’s law, resistors in series and parallel, Kirchhoff’s laws, and applications in circuits. Magnetism (Chapters 4 and 5: Moving Charges and Magnetism, Magnetism and Matter) Importance: Magnetism covers the interaction between electric currents and magnetic fields, a fundamental principle that links electricity and magnetism in electromagnetism. Key Topics: Biot-Savart law, Ampere’s law, Lorentz force, and Earth’s magnetic field. Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Current (Chapters 6 and 7) Importance: These chapters cover the generation and behaviour of alternating current and its applications, essential for understanding power systems. Key Topics: Faraday’s law, Lenz’s law, inductance, AC circuits, and transformers. Optics (Chapters 9 and 10: Ray Optics and Optical Instruments, Wave Optics) Importance: Optics is often heavily weighted in JEE Mains, exploring light’s behaviour in lenses, mirrors, and interference, with practical applications in instruments. Key Topics: Reflection and refraction, lenses and mirrors, interference, and diffraction. Dual Nature of Matter and Radiation (Chapter 11) Importance: This chapter introduces wave-particle duality and quantum mechanics basics, concepts essential for modern physics. Key Topics: Photoelectric effect, Einstein’s equation, and de Broglie wavelength. Semiconductor Electronics (Chapter 14) Importance: Semiconductors are foundational in electronics, covering the basics of diodes, transistors, and circuits. Key Topics: P-N junctions, diodes, transistors, logic gates, and applications in electronic devices.

Comprehensive Overview of JEE Main and JEE Advanced

The Joint Entrance Examination (JEE) is the gateway to premier engineering institutions in India, primarily the Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs), National Institutes of Technology (NITs), and other centrally funded technical institutions. The JEE is conducted in two stages: JEE Main and JEE Advanced. The JEE Main 2025 serves as the preliminary examination, while JEE Advanced 2025 is the final hurdle for admission to the prestigious IITs. Both examinations are known for their rigorous testing standards and competitive nature, attracting over a million aspirants annually who dream of pursuing engineering careers at India's top technical institutions.

The National Testing Agency (NTA), established by the Ministry of Education, Government of India, has been conducting the JEE Main since 2019. The examination is typically held multiple times a year, providing students with flexibility and multiple attempts to improve their scores. For JEE Main 2025, it is expected that the pattern will continue with two sessions, usually in January and April. The JEE Main score is not only crucial for qualifying for JEE Advanced but also serves as the primary criterion for admission to NITs, IIITs, and other GFTIs. Additionally, many private universities and state engineering colleges consider JEE Main scores for their admission processes, making it one of the most important engineering entrance examinations in the country.

Key Changes in JEE Main 2025

For JEE Main 2025, significant changes are expected in the examination pattern, including increased focus on application-based questions and introduction of new question formats to better assess conceptual understanding and problem-solving abilities.

The JEE Main question paper comprises three sections: Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics. Each section carries equal weightage, with a total of 90 questions (30 from each subject) in the JEE Main examination. The questions are designed to test the conceptual understanding, analytical ability, and problem-solving skills of candidates. The JEE Main examination pattern has evolved over the years, with the current format featuring multiple-choice questions (MCQs) and numerical value questions. The marking scheme typically includes +4 for correct answers, -1 for incorrect answers (for MCQs only), and 0 for unattempted questions. This negative marking system makes strategic attempt crucial for maximizing scores in JEE Main 2025.

For JEE Advanced 2025, the examination is conducted by one of the IITs on a rotational basis. The JEE Advanced question paper is known for its complexity and innovation, often featuring multi-correct questions, paragraph-based questions, and matrix-match questions that challenge even the brightest minds. The JEE Advanced examination typically consists of two papers, each lasting three hours, conducted on the same day. Both papers are mandatory, and the questions are designed to test comprehension, reasoning, and analytical ability rather than rote learning. The JEE Advanced 2025 is expected to continue this tradition of rigorous assessment, with possible innovations in question patterns to identify the most deserving candidates for the IITs.

1.2M+

Annual JEE Main Applicants

250K

JEE Advanced Qualifiers

16K

Total Seats in IITs

0.8%

Success Rate in JEE Advanced

The syllabus for JEE Main 2025 and JEE Advanced 2025 is primarily based on the NCERT curriculum of Classes 11 and 12, with Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics as the core subjects. However, JEE Advanced often includes questions that go beyond the standard curriculum, testing the depth of understanding and application skills of candidates. In Physics, topics like Mechanics, Electrodynamics, Modern Physics, and Thermodynamics carry significant weightage. Chemistry is divided into Physical, Organic, and Inorganic branches, with emphasis on conceptual understanding and application. Mathematics, often considered the deciding factor, includes topics like Calculus, Algebra, Coordinate Geometry, and Trigonometry. A thorough understanding of these subjects and regular practice with previous years' JEE Main and JEE Advanced question papers is essential for success.

The competition for JEE Main 2025 and JEE Advanced 2025 is intense, with success rates typically below 1% for IIT admissions. To excel in these examinations, students need a well-structured preparation strategy that includes conceptual clarity, regular practice, time management skills, and mock test simulations. Many coaching institutes across the country offer specialized training programs for JEE Main and JEE Advanced, but self-study with the right resources can be equally effective. Online platforms have also emerged as valuable resources, providing access to study materials, video lectures, and test series for JEE Main 2025 and JEE Advanced 2025 preparation.

Preparation Strategy for JEE 2025

Success in JEE Main 2025 and JEE Advanced 2025 requires a balanced approach covering all three subjects, with emphasis on weak areas, regular revision, and extensive practice with mock tests and previous years' question papers.

The JEE Main examination also serves as the eligibility test for the JEE Advanced. Only the top 2,50,000 candidates (including all categories) from JEE Main are eligible to appear for JEE Advanced. This makes JEE Main a crucial stepping stone for IIT aspirants. The cut-off marks for JEE Advanced eligibility vary each year based on the difficulty level of the paper and the performance of candidates. For JEE Main 2025, it is expected that the competition will be as fierce as previous years, with students from across the country vying for a place in the top rankers list.

The question papers of JEE Main and JEE Advanced are designed to test the analytical thinking and problem-solving abilities of candidates. While JEE Main questions are more straightforward, focusing on the application of fundamental concepts, JEE Advanced questions are known for their complexity and often require a multi-step approach to solve. The JEE Advanced 2025 is expected to continue this trend, with questions that challenge the intellectual capabilities of even the most prepared candidates. Both examinations emphasize speed and accuracy, making time management a critical skill for success.

In recent years, there has been a noticeable shift in the JEE Main and JEE Advanced question patterns towards more application-based and conceptual questions. Rote learning and formula-based approaches are becoming less effective, while deep conceptual understanding and analytical skills are gaining importance. For JEE Main 2025 and JEE Advanced 2025, aspirants should focus on building strong fundamentals, developing problem-solving strategies, and practicing with a variety of question types to enhance their adaptability during the actual examination.

The reservation policy in JEE Main and JEE Advanced follows the Government of India norms, with specific percentages of seats reserved for candidates from SC, ST, OBC-NCL, EWS, and PwD categories. Additionally, there is horizontal reservation for women candidates across all categories. Understanding the reservation policy and category-wise cut-offs is important for aspirants to set realistic targets and expectations. For JEE Main 2025 and JEE Advanced 2025, it is advisable for candidates to stay updated with any changes in the reservation policy announced by the conducting authorities.

Digital Initiatives for JEE 2025

For JEE Main 2025 and JEE Advanced 2025, several digital initiatives are expected, including improved online registration processes, digital admit cards, and possibly computer-based practice tests to help candidates familiarize themselves with the examination interface.

The counseling process for admissions based on JEE Main and JEE Advanced scores is conducted through the JoSAA (Joint Seat Allocation Authority) counseling, which manages the joint seat allocation for 110+ participating institutes, including IITs, NITs, IIITs, and Other-GFTIs. The JoSAA counseling involves multiple rounds of seat allocation, and candidates need to carefully fill their choices of institutes and branches in order of preference. For JEE Main 2025 and JEE Advanced 2025, it is expected that the counseling process will be streamlined further with improved digital interfaces and better guidance for candidates.

In conclusion, JEE Main 2025 and JEE Advanced 2025 represent the pinnacle of engineering entrance examinations in India. The journey to cracking these exams requires dedication, strategic preparation, and consistent effort over an extended period. While the competition is fierce, with proper guidance, the right study materials, and a disciplined approach, aspirants can achieve their dreams of studying in premier engineering institutions. The key to success lies in understanding the examination patterns, focusing on conceptual clarity, and developing efficient problem-solving techniques that can be applied under the pressure of the examination hall.